“Sacrificed Bodies & Renewed Minds, part 2” September 30, 2012
Romans 12:1-2
SI: This fall and winter we’re looking in detail at one
chapter in the Bible—
Romans 12.
As I told you last week, I chose this chapter because of
conversations over past months several
members have talked to me about their
burden to be more generous, hospitable, and
compassionate—
that whole area of Christian service that we
usually refer to as mercy ministry.
Meeting the needs of people,
particularly physical needs, in the name of Christ.
What does the Lord call us to do, and how
are we to do it?
Several members have also
told me they want to know more about spiritual gifts.
What they are and how they can be used in
the church.
So
as I began to mull over those concerns and burdens, I found myself coming back
again and again to Romans 12. This is a great passage on mercy and gifts.
I’m excited about how the Holy Spirit is
going to teach us and guide us.
I know I need to be stretched and challenged
in these areas.
INTRO: There was a chain-link fence behind the garage
of my childhood home
that was covered with milkweed.
And
certain times of year, there would be fat black and yellow striped caterpillars
munching on the milkweed. They were rubbery and gross to feel, but my
sister
and I would catch them, put them in a mason
jar, and in time something amazing
would happen.
The
caterpillar would attach itself to the lid of the jar and form a translucent
green chrysalis. Then, after a few weeks, the chrysalis would
become clear,
and from it would emerge a Monarch
butterfly.
It
was delightful to let the newly hatched butterfly sit on your finger—
and to see it’s delicate wings and bright
colors. To look at that slender curved
tongue that sips nectar from flowers. A butterfly is not a caterpillar with wings.
It’s
not just something that has gotten bigger, or grown extra appendages.
It’s the very same living creature you put
in the jar,
and yet it’s transformed into something
completely different.
Do
you remember the name of that process?
You learned the word in junior high science
class—metamorphosis.
In
biology, metamorphosis is “a profound change in form from one state to the next
in the life history of an organism, as from
the caterpillar to the pupa and from the
pupa to the adult butterfly.”
Metamorphosis
is a Greek word. And Paul uses it here.
He uses a form of the Greek verb metamorphao.
It’s the word our English Bibles translate
“be transformed.”
Don’t
be conformed to this world, but be transformed, undergo a metamorphosis.
How
does this metamorphosis happen? That’s
what’s fascinating.
Paul doesn’t say: Transform yourself. Metamorphasize yourself.
The
caterpillar doesn’t transform itself into a butterfly.
There are biological forces that bring about
the transformation.
And yet, there are things that the
caterpillar does to cooperate with that change.
It
eats, it climbs up to the top of the jar, it breaks out of the chrysalis and
flexes it’s new wings.
And
the same is true in the spiritual realm.
You can’t transform yourself
and Paul doesn’t tell you to. He says—Be transformed.
That’s the work of the Holy Spirit and the
new life planted in you.
And
yet, there is a part that you play.
There is something that you must do.
Be transformed by the renewing of your mind.
What
does that mean? How do you go about
renewing your mind?
Paul says that you renew your mind by
consciously, deliberately thinking
in two different directions, two different
ways.
First,
a renewed mind is one that does not conform to this world.
It’s a mind that doesn’t think the way the
world thinks.
Second,
a renewed mind is one that can test and approve God’s will.
It’s a mind that can discern, appreciate,
and determine to follow God’s will.
And
as you give attention to your thinking, as you work on renewing your
mind, both negatively away from the world
and positively toward the
will of God, then you will yourself in a
position where transformation occurs.
Paul
is not talking about being born again.
That’s not the transformation he’s
describing.
He’s addressing believers who have already
been regenerated.
The
transformation he is talking about is your sanctification.
That’s the radical change that takes place
in the born again person,
over a lifetime, making that man or woman
into a more holy, obedient Christian.
It’s
this cooperation with the Holy Spirit’s sanctifying work that is one of the
fundamental ways you show gratitude to God
for his mercies to you in Christ.
Remember
the set up for Romans chapter 12.
For
the first eleven chapters of Paul’s letter to Romans, he has explains the
Gospel.
He tells of everything God has done for us
in Jesus Christ.
How we didn’t understand God or even seek
God.
But
he sought us and united us to Christ by working faith in us.
He forgave us and gave us new hearts and
he’s keeping us safe so that nothing
will separate us from his love, and he’s
preparing a future glory for us
that will outshine our sufferings.
Then
after all of that, Paul says, “Therefore, brothers, in view of God’s mercy . .
.”
In light of all that God has done for you,
this is how you show your gratitude.
And
before he gets down to brass tacks, he paints with a broad brush.
Give yourself to God body and mind. Offer body as living sacrifice—last week..
Be transformed by the renewing of your
minds—our focus today. Two points.
1. Do not be conformed to the pattern of this
world.
2. Test and approve God’s will. This world vs. God’s will. Look at examples.
MP#1 Do not conform to the pattern of this world.
My
parents sent me to a Christian school 4th through 8th
grade that was connected
to a church and a denomination that talked a
lot about the dangers of worldliness.
Very
often our chapel speakers would warn us not to be conformed to this world.
There were five, specific activities they
listed as the epitome of worldliness—
drinking, smoking, dancing, movies, and rock
music.
Now,
those five activities might be many things, but they are not what Paul is
talking about when he tells us not to be
conformed to this world.
Let
me read you this sentence from some other Bible translations
Don’t copy the behavior and customs of this
world.
Don’t let the world around you squeeze you
into its own mold.
Do not model yourselves on the behavior of
the world around you.
Do not conform yourselves to this age.
Do not let the age in which you live force
you into its scheme of thinking and behaving.
A
couple things you might have noticed—this idea of a model, scheme, pattern.
Comes from the verb “do not conform.”
It’s a compound word built around the root
of a scheme or model or pattern.
The
idea is that the world has its model for how people should think and act,
and it is exerting pressure on Christians to
conform to that model.
It certainly includes behavior, but it
starts with thinking and values.
And
then you might have noticed that some of these other Bible translations said:
Do not be conformed to this age (instead of
this world.)
This
is a little detail that is very helpful.
Paul uses the word aion.
That’s another one of those Greek words,
like metamorphao, that we have taken
straight from Greek and plugged into
English. We have the English word
eon.
Which
means an age, a long period of time.
That is very helpful in understanding this
command.
Being
conformed to the world is being bound and caught up in this age.
It’s thinking that this life, this present
time is all that is and all that matters.
It’s confining your vision to the here and
now and giving no thought to eternity.
The
Bible often speaks of this age and the age to come.
As Christians we understand that way of
dividing life.
This
age is our brief years here on earth, our 60, 70, 80, years.
This age is human history—which seems like a
long time, thousands of years,
but it’s very brief compared to the
countless ages of eternity.
We
live in this age, but we keep our minds on the age to come.
Not
being conformed to this world starts by resisting with all your might
any way of thinking that looks at life in
terms of this age only, values.
It
means deliberately thinking about eternity.
Not limiting your planning to
your retirement, but thinking about eternal
heritage, about advancing the
kingdom of God, about passing faith to
future generations.
I
was once talking to my parents about a man we knew who had left his wife.
They had been married for several decades,
but he found someone who was
younger or prettier or more exciting—I can’t
remember the dreary details.
But
I do remember what my mother said, because it made me laugh.
My
mother has an opinion about everything and a unique way of expression:
She said:
Well, you know what they say:
There’s no fool like an old fool.
He’s going to be dead in a few years and
won’t his decision seem foolish then?
He’ll wish he had stayed with his wife even
if she was a battleaxe.
Perhaps
that could have been stated with a little more theological sophistication.
But my mother’s point was well-made. This age is brief and eternity is forever.
What a fool to make your decisions based on
this life only.
But
that’s exactly most people believe. It’s
just this life and it’s my life.
Most people build their values, plans and
behavior on this age.
Most make their decisions, sexual or
political or financial, on this worldview.
If
you have the good luck of finding your soul-mate, and that means leaving the
wife of your youth, you would be a fool not
to grab that passing happiness.
There
is not a thought that this life is training and investment for the life to
come.
Remember Jesus’ parable in Luke 12:
The ground of
a certain rich man produced a good crop.
He thought to himself, “What shall I do? I have no place to store my crops.” Then he said, “This is what I’ll do. I will tear down my barns and build bigger
ones, and there I will store all my grain and my goods. And I’ll say to myself, ‘You have plenty of
good things laid up for many years. Take
life easy; eat, drink and be merry.’”
But God said to him, “You fool! This
very night your life will be demanded from you. Then who will get what you have prepared for
yourself?” This is how it will be with
anyone who stores up things for himself but is not rich toward God.
That’s the pattern of this age and the values of the
world.
These years are going to last forever. Not a thought to the fact that every single
thing you
plan and do will be judged in the light of the age to come.
In view of God’s mercies to you in Jesus,
Think, renew
your mind, do not be conformed to the pattern of this age.
But there has to be something to replace the pattern
of this world.
MP#2 Test and approve God’s will.
Paul says that a renewed mind is one able to test and
approve what God’s will is.
Test and
approve means that you discover God’s will, you put it into practice
in your life,
you test it so to speak, you prove it to be right in your experience.
It’s a Christian saying: I’ve found God’s will in this situation or
this question
of values or
morality or purpose—and I’ve followed that will and proved it good.
The question that comes to mind is: How do I find God’s will?
The
thickest fog I have ever seen is on Lookout Mountain.
Clouds will envelop the top of the mountain
for days.
Driving
at night during those legendary fogs is a unique challenge.
You can only see two things reflected in
your low beams—
the stripe on the right side of the road,
and the center line.
As
long as you keep your eyes on those two lines, you can stay on the road.
Often times living in this present age is like living
in a fog.
We are
surrounded by this dense mist of the values and morals of the world.
The particular challenge of our time is that we are
inundated by entertainment
and
media—thousands of hours a year of TV, and movies, and internet
flickering
into our eyes and minds, and those of our children.
And there is very definitely in that media and
entertainment pattern and scheme
advanced. Just take note of the
values expressed in sit-com previews.
In that worldly fog God has established two boundaries
for us to know his will,
to follow it,
and to prove it good and acceptable in our lives.
They are the boundary of righteousness and the
boundary of wisdom.
Keep your low
beams focused on them, and your mind will be renewed.
The boundary of righteousness is a very solid
line—God’s authority and law.
To know God’s will you must honor his authority over
all other claims.
He’s more authoritative than your
personal priorities or feelings or values,
more authoritative than the demands your
children make of you,
more authoritative than what you friends
think is important,
more authoritative than what culture says is
good, right, acceptable.
It
might feel uncomfortable, out of step, embarrassing, old fashioned, un-cool—
but you must honor the authority of the Lord
Jesus,
and be prepared to do what He tells you to
do.
And
because you accept God’s authority, you also obey his law.
God’s
law is his most fundamental and clear will for your life.
Don’t have to wonder if it is God’s will to
be sexually pure.
Don’t have to wonder if it is God’s will for
you to be ethical in business.
Don’t have to wonder if it is God’s will for
you to speak words that build others
up rather than words that tear them down.
Don’t have to wonder if it is God’s will for
you to teach children His Word.
Don’t have to wonder if it is God’s will for
you to cheerfully give regular portion
of your income to His church..
Don’t have to wonder if a decision is God’s
will if it is motivated by greed, envy,
lust, pride, self-pity, or malice—it’s
not. God’s will is clear because his law
clear.
It
is this clear line, reflected in the fog that keeps you on the road.
But—What
if a specific instruction has not been given in Bible?
What if, within a matter of righteousness,
seem to be number of choices?
Know
it’s God’s will to train children in nurture and admonition of the Lord.
But how do I decide which movies to let them
watch, which music to listen to,
when to let go on a date, how to encourage
them in Bible reading?
Know
righteous to be generous and unrighteous to be stingy.
Needy person, how much should I give? What is God’s will?
Know
that certain values of our culture are wrong, but how do you address
those as a Christian in a winsome and
Christ-honoring way? Articulate?
This
is the other boundary that keeps us in God’s will, the boundary of wisdom.
Wisdom
is a biblical mind evaluating choices and circumstances.
An
old hymn describes it this way:
A mind to blend with outward life While keeping at
Thy side.
Wisdom
is evaluating choices in light of all that God has revealed about His
character, His priorities, about my sinful
nature, about the new life in Christ,
about the various callings He has placed
upon me. And then, making a
decision.
Wisdom
is not simplistic. Look how
comprehensive and nuanced Proverbs is.
Wisdom
grows through a lifetime of walking with Christ and meditating on His
Word, prayer, obedience. You grow in wisdom like the boy Jesus did.
Because
wisdom is not simplistic, because it grows in Christian life,
seeking godly counsel is an essential part
of wisdom.
We
are finite creatures, affected by biases—need circle of wise men and women,
with more objectivity and clarity than we
have.
Much
more that could be said about wisdom and seeking God’s will.
But
this is the summary of Paul’s instruction.
You
show your gratitude to God for all his mercies to you in Christ by giving your
mind to him.
He doesn’t want you to mindlessly, thoughtlessly adopt the pattern
and scheme of this age. He doesn’t want you to think like the world.
On
the contrary, he wants you to push back against the world—
and at the same time he wants you to use
your mind to the fullest to seek
and prove his will.
MP#3 An example
I
want to give you one example of a believer practicing this.
Certainly
one of the issues of our time is the strong push in Western culture
for the full acceptance and affirmation of
homosexuality. Condemnation.
A
few years ago the California State Assembly passed a bill that would change
K-12 textbooks, instructional materials, and
school-sponsored activities to refer
positively to transsexuality, transvestitism,
bisexuality, and homosexuality
including homosexual marriage.
Fabian
Nunez, the sponsor of the bill, said openly that the real purpose of the bill
was to outlaw traditional perspectives on
marriage and family in the state
school system. He said, “The way you correct a wrong is by
outlawing it.”
I’m
not telling you anything you don’t know.
There are ferocious attacks by the cultural
elite on anyone who publically
expresses biblical judgment against
homosexuality, no matter how gently stated.
The
recent attacks on Chick-Fil-A by public officials is just one more example.
Almost all of the mainline Protestant
denominations in America have fully
embraced homosexuality and equated its
support with the Civil Rights Movement.
And
even within American evangelical churches—whatever that means anymore—
there are more and more prominent figures
adopting the pattern of the age when
it comes to homosexuality—Joel Osteen is one
example.
It
is hard to respond to the pattern of the age in a biblical way on this topic.
Homosexuality is promoted heavily by the
entertainment industry.
The cultural elite advocate for it for
political advantage and the media shapes
the way the argument is presented. How can you be opposed to gay marriage?
Why
are you against people who love each other getting married?
So
when you run across a Christian who has not conformed to the pattern of the
age and has tested and approved God’s
will—you sit up and take notice.
There
is a good book titled Homosexuality and
the Politics of Truth
by Dr. Jeffrey Satinover. He was a professor of psychiatry at Yale and
Harvard.
The book was written 15 years ago, but it is
still very relevant.
You
can’t help being impressed by the way that he absolutely refuses to be
conformed to the pattern of this world and
his his unapologetic and thoughtful
application of Scripture and the biblical
world view to homosexuality.
It’s
impossible for me to summarize all that Dr. Satinover says—
but just a few points that I’ve found
helpful for clarifying my own thinking:
Dr.
Satinover shows that after removing politics and looking clearly
at all the studies, there is no gay
gene. There is no biological factor
that compels people to have same-sex
attractions.
The
most we can say is that homosexuality is the result of a complex mixture of
biological, family, and social factors as
well as repeatedly reinforced choices and
behaviors that shape the brain and create
sexual compulsion.
When
it comes to specific individuals, it’s hard to know why attracted to same sex.
And
what’s interesting is that the Bible doesn’t tell us either.
The
Bible doesn’t encourage us to place great importance on why this or that
person has to bear a particular affliction
in this world.
Jesus
didn’t tell the disciples why the man was born blind.
Jesus never said why this man had leprosy,
or was paralyzed or demon possessed.
The
only cause the Bible really cares about is the big cause—the will of God.
How did Jesus put it about the man born
blind?
So that the works of God could be
demonstrated in him.
And
that has to be tremendously encouraging to every Christian who
is struggling with a life-long
temptation. Concealed in your struggle
for holiness
is a way of serving God and giving him
glory.
Dr.
Satinover also says that homosexual behavior is difficult to change, because it
is
compulsive behavior. It involves
innate impulses and reinforced choices by
which sinful activities have become embedded
in the brain, engraved on the heart.
In
fact, all of Dr. Satinover’s conclusions are completely in line with what the
Bible teaches us about the mysterious roots
of enslaving sins.
He
says that because deeply engraved behaviors are so difficult to change,
homosexuals, like all people, have two
choices: They can capitulate to the
behavior and its consequences, or depend on
other people and on God for help.
He
says that the cure for homosexuality is a cure of the soul that unfolds over
a lifetime.
And it is more than just behavior, but growing more closely to the
divine pattern that God intends for human
life.
And
that the struggle to conform yourself to the biblical pattern feels unnatural
and hard no matter what particular area of
life you are dealing with.
And
once again, that sounds exactly like what the Bible says about sanctification.
The great struggle we have to become more
like Christ. The constant failures.
Paul in Romans 7—What I want to do I do not
do, what I hate I do.
But
the Lord began a good work and will carry it on to completion.
That
brief summary doesn’t answer all the questions, but I just wanted to show
you that as Christians, we have to think
about these things.
Work out in own minds, so that we don’t
conform to the world.
This
is what the Lord wants from you as a grateful response to is mercies—
love him with your mind. Don’t be conformed to this age, and to know
his will.
Parents,
your children are being inundated with the world.
You are going to have to help them learn to
think as Christians.
John Stott says:
“We human beings seem to be imitative by nature. We need a model to copy, and ultimately there
are only two. There is this world,
literally ‘this age,’ which is passing away, and there is God’s will which is
good, pleasing, and perfect . . .
These
two values systems (this world and God’s will) are incompatible, even in direct
collision with one another. Whether we
are thinking about the purpose of life or the meaning of life, now to measure
greatness or how to respond to evil, about ambition, sex, honesty, money,
community, religion or anything else, the two sets of standards diverge so
completely that there is no possibility of compromise.”