“The Day of the
Lord” Genesis 19:12-29 July 19, 2009
SI: We are studying the life of Abraham
and we’re in the
middle of the story of Sodom and Gomorrah.
Outside
of the book of Genesis,
the destruction of
Sodom is referred to over 20 times in Bible.
Just for comparison, Noah’s flood is
mentioned about 10 times.
It’s
mentioned by numerous prophets and apostles and by Jesus himself.
That
tells us this is an important story.
The Lord wants us to remember and ponder the
judgment of Sodom.
What is he teaching us? What does he want us to learn?
INTRO: When we were at the Grand Canyon last
month we bought a book called
Over the Edge: Death in Grand Canyon.
It’s
about all the people who have died in the Grand Canyon.
There’s a chapter about people falling off
the rim.
There’s a chapter about people down in
canyon falling to their death.
There’s a chapter about people drowning in
the Colorado River.
There’s a chapter about dehydration and
heatstroke while hiking.
There’s a chapter about people crushed by
falling rocks, struck by lightning.
There’s a chapter about murders, people who
were pushed over the edge.
There’s a chapter about the crashes of sightseeing
planes and helicopters.
It’s
very edifying reading. We all fought
over the book.
One
of the chapters is about death by flashflood.
Because of the unique geography, there can
be a thunderstorm miles away,
even out of sight,
and maybe only ¼ of an inch will fall.
But
that water is channeled through narrower and narrower side canyons
until it becomes a
wall of water and mud.
And
there have been times when people are hiking in bright sunshine,
on dusty trails when
suddenly, they are swept away by a flood.
A
36-year-old man named Roger Clubb was hiking with his
eight-year-old son,
Roger, Jr.
They hiking up one of the best known trails in the Canyon,
the Bright Angel
Trail when suddenly they felt a rumble and heard a roar.
Hikers
began scrambling for high ground, but when the dad turned to grab
his son, he was not
there beside him. He had lagged behind.
The
book says: “As a ten-foot
wall of water and mud exploded into view . . . Roger, Sr. made
a mad dash down to
scoop up his son before the flash flood hit.
Other hikers who witnessed
his desperate race
against disaster reported that, although he was running as wildly as any
human being could,
he never made it. The tumbling wall of
slurry engulfed Roger Clubb and
then his son. The two vanished in a flash of mud before the horrified gazes
of the hikers who
had fled safely
upslope.”
The
witnesses of another flashflood that killed a three
hikers said that
the wall of water
was 20 feet high and it “sounded like a 747 jetliner.”
Throughout
the Bible, the Day of Judgment, or the Day of the Lord as often called,
is described as a
catastrophe that catches people unaware and sweeps them away.
The
Bible makes use of every conceivable disaster to press on the imagination
the suddenness and
destruction of that day.
Bible
compares it to a flood. Lord says, My judgment will come like a flood.
Also compared to massive locust plague that
strips the greens field bare—
and to a storm with
tornados and hail that smashes mighty oaks to splinters—
and to the rape and
pillage of a city by a ruthless enemy—
And
to the slaughter of mighty armies on battlefields,
and to great
multitudes of people cut down like grain
and crushed like
grapes in a wine press.
Bible
also describes in cosmic terms—stars shaken, sun and moon darkened.
That’s
just a taste. You could spend hours
tracing this out in the Bible,
all the
descriptions of Day of the Lord used by prophets, apostles, Jesus himself.
And
as I’ve already said, the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah by fire
is one of the
greatest historical picture of judgment in the Bible.
So
this morning we’re going to ponder the Day of Judgment.
And
to get you thinking I want to ask you a question:
Why does the Bible tell us so often about
the Day of Judgment?
The
first answer that springs to mind is “Warning!”
It’s a warning that judgment is coming so
you must be right with God. True.
But
let me ask you again. Why does the Bible
tell us, Christians, forgiven
and saved people, so
often and so much about the day of judgment?
What’s the benefit of this for believers?
The
best answer is the one given by the Apostle Peter.
He
says that if you are a Christian, have put your faith in Jesus Christ, then God
gives you divine
power for moral and spiritual transformation.
The conduits of that divine power are the
promises of God.
Suppose
there are problems and circumstances in your life that trouble you.
And
what if you respond to those problems in all the wrong ways—
with fear, or
worry, bitterness, discontent, disappointment, shame,
selfishness,
self-pity, greed, or lust?
And
what if those responses become habitual and reinforced?
Where do you get the power to change and
rise above your circumstances?
Through the promises of God. His promises are conduits that bring
his power into your
life of his power to bring real, lasting transformation.
At
the very end of Peter’s second letter, part we read earlier in the service,
he says, the last
and greatest of God’s promises to be fulfilled
will be the day of
judgment.
To
the degree that you believe in that promised day—
to that degree it
will become a conduit of divine power into your life
It
does so by simultaneously pressing home three truths:
1.
The wrath of God. 2. The salvation of Christ. 3. The
pursuit of holiness.
Let’s look at each.
MP#1 The Day of the Lord
presses home the wrath of God.
In
promise after promise about the Day of the Lord, this stands out—
it will be a day of
God’s wrath against sin.
He
will judge everyone who has broken his law in thought, word, and deed.
Sodom and Gomorrah are the premier example.
Jude
7 says: “They serve as an
example of those who suffer the punishment of eternal fire.
Bible
also says that God is slow to anger. He
is tremendously patient.
He has withheld the final judgment for
thousands of years.
His is not willing that any should perish.
He wants to give people time to repent.
As
Jesus said, this Gospel of the kingdom will be preached in all
the world,
and then the end
will come. God is patiently holding back
judgment so that
people of all
nations can hear the Gospel.
But
when the Day of the Lord comes, nothing will hold back God’s wrath.
That’s why all the pictures in the Bible are
of overwhelming forces.
In
Zephaniah 1 there is the image of a city being destroyed by a ruthless enemy.
15That day will be
a day of wrath, a day of distress and anguish, a day of trouble and ruin, a day
of darkness and gloom, a day of clouds and blackness, 16a day of
trumpet and battle cry against the fortified cities and against the corner
towers. 17I will bring
distress on the people and they will walk like blind men, because they have
sinned against the Lord. Their blood will be poured out like
dust and their entrails like filth. 18Neither their silver nor their gold will be
able to save them on the day of the Lord’s
wrath. In the fire of his jealousy the
whole world will be consumed, for he will make a sudden end of all who live in
the earth.
What
does it say about their money? Their
silver and gold won’t be able to save.
Think of how powerful and important money is
to us.
It’s one of the greatest gods of this life.
It promises us security and self-worth.
And
to a degree, it delivers. The more money
you have, the more you can insulate
yourself against
the unpleasantness of life. The higher
you can hold your head.
But
even money won’t stop God’s wrath on that day.
If the problem of sin is not dealt with
before judgment comes,
then a person will
suffer total loss just as Sodom and Gomorrah were overthrown.
So
the question is:
How do these vivid reminders of God’s wrath
help you in your Christian life?
How do they bring God’s divine power into
your life to make you a better person?
This
is the answer: They put all your
problems in an eternal perspective.
I
want you to imagine a man hiking the Grand Canyon.
He
has dreamed about this trip for years, planned and saved his vacation time.
He has gotten in shape and bought all the
right gear.
This
hike going to be one of the highlights of his life, and he wants it to be
perfect.
But as he’s hiking out something starts to
bother him—getting a blister on heel.
And after a few miles, it’s killing him.
This
wasn’t supposed to happen. He bought the
most expensive hiking boots.
That makes him mad. It’s spoiling his trip. Can barely focus on
scenery.
All he can think about is this blister.
What
he doesn’t know is that it rained a few hours ago, far away, at top of Canyon,
and a 20-foot-high
wall of water and mud is about to explode into view
with a roar like a
747. What will he think about his
blister then?
A
vivid and lively sense of the wrath of God reminds you that—
The
big problem of your life is not financial.
It’s not your business problems, paying for
your kid’s college,
or having the standard
of living that you want.
The
big problem of your life is not relational.
It’s not the troubles and disappointments of
your marriage,
and the conflicts
and challenges of your children.
The
big problem of your life is not physical.
It’s not your health, our
your weight, or your appearance.
The
big problem of your life is not psychological or emotional.
It’s not the problem of your sense of
self-esteem or even your happiness.
Those
things are blisters on your heel.
The
big problem of your life is theological.
It’s the Day of the Lord.
If
you truly believe that the Day of the Lord is coming,
and if you see with
eyes of faith the terrible problem of sin and wrath—
then you will gain
an eternal perspective on all your problems.
Will
realize that you have one problem that is so huge—the stakes are so big—
that it doesn’t
matter if every other problem in your life is solved tomorrow—
if the big one
isn’t then all is lost.
What
problems dominate your life and thinking right now?
You have a problem that’s even bigger. That’s downright discouraging.
But
what if the biggest problem of your life could be solved?
That would also make you look at your lesser
problems differently.
And
that’s where we go next. To the next big
thing
MP#2 The Day of the Lord
presses home the salvation of Christ.
It
has always been God’s plan for His Son to come to earth twice.
The
first time he came as a little baby. Born in Bethlehem, in a stable.
Mary laid him in the manger.
Jesus
lived a life of perfect, humble obedience to God in every way.
Then he died on the cross and in those three
hours of darkness,
he suffered the
wrath of God for sin.
If
you repent of your sins, put your faith and trust in Jesus—give life to Him.
Then his death on the cross is counted as
your death.
And his perfect obedience of God’s law is
counted as your obedience.
That
means that when Jesus Christ comes the second time—
not as a little
baby but as the Judge of all the earth,
you will stand on
that day—you will not suffer total loss.
The
flood and fire of God’s wrath toward sin will not touch you—cannot touch
you.
Because in God’s
books—your sin has already been punished by death.
And in God’s eyes—when he looks at you he
sees the perfect obedience of Christ.
So
as a Christian you can read the promises of the coming Day of the Lord,
and you can
simultaneously tremble and rejoice.
You
can tremble at God’s wrath for sin, and know that you deserve that wrath,
and you can rejoice
at the deliverance you have in Christ.
The
promises of the Day of the Lord cause you to shudder and therefore
love Jesus more for
having delivered you from all of that.
I’ve
told you that Tolkien coined a word for this.
He
was trying to express the sense of trembling and rejoicing that Christians
have when they
think about Christ’s Second Coming.
He
called the Day of the Lord the “eucatastrophe.”
Took word catastrophe and added the Greek
prefix “eu” which means “good.”
The good catastrophe. For believers the Day of the Lord is a day of
deliverance.
It will be a day when they see and
experience their rescue from God’s wrath.
How
does this help you in your Christian life?
How does this give you power?
It
means that the biggest problem of your life has been solved.
The day of the Lord will not be a day of
loss for you, but a day of gain.
That puts every other problem in your life
in its proper perspective.
If
you believe that the day of the Lord is coming and that everything will
be destroyed, but
that Jesus Christ has already delivered you from that day—
if you believe
that—then nothing can rattle you.
There’s
a wonderful quote from J.C. Ryle I’ve read to you a number of times.
Ryle was a 19th cent. Bishop in the Church of England.
He
was making the point that if you know that the big problem of your life has
been
solved by Christ,
then that gives you power to face all your lesser problems.
(For
the Christian) “the great business of life is a
settled business, the great debt a paid debt, the great disease a healed
disease, and the great work a finished work; and all other business, diseases,
debts and works are then by comparison small.
(This) makes him patient in tribulation, calm under bereavements,
unmoved in sorrow, not afraid of evil tidings, in every
condition content; for it gives him a fixedness of heart. It sweetens his bitter cups; it lessens the
burden of his crosses; it smoothes the rough places over which he travels; it
lightens the valley of the shadow of death.
It makes him always feel that he has something solid beneath his feet
and something firm under his hands—a sure friend by the way, and a sure home at
the end.”
What
are the businesses, debts, diseases, and works in your life that loom large?
And what are the tribulations, bereavements,
sorrows, evil tidings, bitter cups,
crosses and rough
places that you are suffering right now?
How
do you face those things and not fall apart? Not fall into despair or bitterness?
Real power comes by looking intently at the
Day of the Lord
and trembling and
rejoicing at that day.
It
truly puts everything you are facing in an eternal perspective.
I
like the way Tim Keller once put it.
He said that there is such thing as a
Christian snarl.
It’s
when the Christian says—
Jesus Christ has promised to deliver me from
the day of wrath,
so nothing in this
life can harm me. Bring it on!
I
don’t think I could go that far and say, Bring it on.
But his point is well made.
The
big problem of your life, the Day of Judgment, has been solved by Jesus Christ.
To the degree you believe that, it gives you
power to face your lesser problems.
Now,
what does this look like in your life every day?
That bring us to the third
point.
MP#3 The Day of the Lord
presses home the pursuit of holiness.
I’m
focusing a little more on 2 Peter 3 than Genesis 19
because Peter’s
words are such an excellent commentary on Sodom.
Peter
asks a striking question in verse 11.
“Since everything will be
destroyed in this way, what kind of people ought you to be?”
Then
he answers the question:
“You ought to live holy and godly lives as
you look forward to the day of God and speed
its coming.
And
he adds a little more to his answer in verse 14.
“make every effort
to be found spotless, blameless and at peace with him.”
This
is Peter’s concern in his letter. And
not just in his letter.
That
is always the Bible’s concern when it presents the Day of the Lord
to believers. The Holy Spirit wants you to grow.
He
wants you to add to your faith all the Christian virtues—
goodness,
knowledge, self-control, kindness, and so on.
As
a Christian you are called to grow into the character of Jesus Christ.
And
the Day of the Lord is a reminder to pursue holiness.
But
it is absolutely essential that you understand why the Day of the Lord
is a motive for you
to live a holy and godly life.
This
is probably the most important thing I am going to say this morning—
Listen to this carefully. Understanding this makes a world of
difference
in your experience
of the Christian life.
Peter
is not saying to Christians,
“You ought to live a holy life
so that on the Day of
the Lord, he will look at you and say,
‘Because
you’ve been good, I’m not going to destroy you, I’m going to save you.’”
Instead,
Peter is saying to Christians,
“You ought to live a holy life
because you have
already been delivered by Christ from the burning of that day.
You
ought to live a holy life because God can’t destroy you on that day.
You
ought to live a holy life because for everyone who trusts in Jesus,
the Day of the Lord
is a day of salvation and joy.”
If
you have been delivered from God’s wrath by the death of Christ—
how can you live
any other way than to prepare for the day of his coming
by striving with
all your might to live in a way that pleases him?
Has
Jesus saved you from the day when everything will be destroyed
so that you can
love money and devote your life to making money
and accumulating
stuff?
Has
Jesus suffered the day of wrath for you so that you can indulge in sexual
immorality and foul
language and spiritual laziness.
Has
Jesus changed the Day of the Lord from a day of total loss to a day of
eternal blessings
for you so that you can be discontented with your
lot in life and
complain your circumstances?
No—he
has saved you so that on that day when he comes to judge the earth,
that terrible and
glorious day, you can meet him with a clear conscience
and with joy and
receive the blessing from his hand—
a new heaven and
new earth, the home of righteousness.
The
Day of the Lord is coming—look forward to it, and live
holy and godly lives.
Jesus
is coming—look forward to your Savior and make every
effort to be found
spotless,
blameless, and at peace with him.
Stir
yourself up with this great promise, believe it.
And use it as a conduit of power
for moral and spiritual transformation of your life.
CONC: One of my favorite Johnny Cash songs is “The
Man Comes Around.”
It’s about the Day of the Lord.
“The Man” who comes around is Jesus Christ.
With
that Johnny Cash voice and guitar he sings all the great themes of judgment.
He sings about the wrath and terror of that
day.
He
sings about the multitudes before the judgment seat:
“Voices calling, voices
crying. Some are born and some
are dying.
It’s Alpha and Omega’s kingdom come.”
And
he ends with verses from Revelation 22, in King James Version, of course—
verses that call
God’s people to pursue holiness as the anticipate Jesus’ coming.
It’s
a powerful song, a powerful expression of Johnny Cash’s faith.
But
it’s even more powerful because it’s true.
There will be a day when the Man Christ
Jesus intervenes catastrophically
in human history
for final judgment against all sin
and for the
deliverance of his faithful people.
And
the destruction of Sodom is a historical proof and picture.
Make
that promise yours. Believe it.
And it will enable you to see your problems
differently,
and it will be a
conduit of divine power for the transformation of your life.